Getting the right raw materials at the right price from the right supplier is the foundation of profitable paint manufacturing. IPCS provides vendor direction for all key paint raw materials — binders, TiO2, fillers, pigments, additives — built on 18 years of Indian supplier relationships. This is provided as part of our formula support and plant setup services.
| Raw Material | Function in Paint | Key Grade | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Titanium Dioxide (TiO2) | Opacity, whiteness | ₹180–280/kg | Rutile R-grade for emulsion |
| Acrylic Emulsion (VAE/Pure Acrylic) | Binder, film formation | ₹80–160/kg | 50% solids, Tg 0–10°C |
| Calcium Carbonate (GCC) | Extender filler | ₹4–12/kg | 10–20 micron, 97%+ CaCO3 |
| Talc | Extender, flatting | ₹8–25/kg | 300–400 mesh, 95%+ purity |
| HEC Thickener | Viscosity control | ₹200–400/kg | Med/high viscosity grade |
| Dispersant | Pigment wetting | ₹60–120/kg | Polyacrylate Na salt 40% |
| Biocide (in-can) | Preservation | ₹400–800/kg | MIT/CMIT isothiazolinone |
| White Cement | Wall putty binder | ₹8–14/kg | 52.5 grade preferred |
How IPCS Helps You Source Right
Grade Specification
IPCS specifies exact grade, particle size, solids content and quality criteria for each raw material — so you source correctly.
State-Wise Vendors
Vendor direction calibrated for your state — Gujarat for chemical raw materials, Rajasthan for fillers, local filler suppliers in UP/Bihar.
Approved Substitutes
2–3 approved substitute suppliers for each key raw material — no single-supplier dependency that halts production.
Cost Optimization
Lower-cost alternative materials without quality compromise — typically achieving 15–25% raw material cost reduction.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where to buy TiO2 for paint manufacturing in India?
Travancore Titanium Products (Kerala), Tronox India distributor (Gujarat/Mumbai), Cristal agents. For economy grades, imported Chinese TiO2 via Delhi and Mumbai traders. IPCS provides grade specification and vendor contacts as part of formula support.
What is the best binder for interior emulsion paint?
VAE (vinyl acetate ethylene) at 50% solids for economy interior emulsion. Pure acrylic at 40–50% solids for mid-premium and exterior — better UV stability, scrub resistance and durability.
How to source calcium carbonate filler for paint?
Ground Calcium Carbonate (GCC) from Rajasthan belt (Jodhpur, Nagaur, Udaipur) — most cost-effective in India. 10–15 micron, 97%+ purity. IPCS provides state-specific vendor contacts as part of formula support.
Why does raw material quality vary so much?
Indian raw material quality varies significantly between suppliers and lot-to-lot. TiO2 oil absorption, emulsion viscosity and pH, filler particle size — all can shift between lots. IPCS provides incoming QC test protocols so your team checks materials before use.
What thickener is used in emulsion paint?
HEC (Hydroxyethyl Cellulose) is the standard in-can thickener for water-based emulsion — provides stable viscosity and good leveling. HEUR is used for premium high-sheen emulsion.
How much TiO2 is used in emulsion paint?
Economy interior: 8–12% TiO2 (for 95–96% contrast ratio). Mid-premium: 14–18%. Premium: 18–22%. IPCS formula optimizes TiO2 usage with co-hiding calcium carbonate to achieve target opacity at minimum cost.
Where to buy wall putty raw materials?
White cement: ACC, Ultratech distributors nationwide. Calcium carbonate: Rajasthan GCC belt. RDP: Wacker, Celanese distributors in Mumbai, Delhi, Gujarat. HPMC: Shin-Etsu, Ashland distributors.
Can I source raw materials for Vedic paint locally?
Yes — cow dung is available locally from gaushala and dairy farms. Mineral pigments from Rajasthan traders. Natural binders from ayurvedic raw material suppliers. IPCS provides specification and local sourcing strategy.
What additives are essential for paint shelf life?
Biocide (MIT/CMIT, 0.1–0.3%), defoamer (0.1–0.3%), coalescent for film formation (0.5–2%), anti-settling agent for pigment dispersions. IPCS formula includes all essential additives with exact grades and dosages.
How do I evaluate a paint raw material supplier?
Request Certificate of Analysis for each lot, test against IPCS-provided acceptance criteria, run a trial batch and check QC parameters, visit supplier premises before large orders. IPCS provides supplier evaluation criteria.
Get Raw Material Vendor Direction
IPCS provides state-wise vendor contacts for all paint raw materials as part of formula and plant setup.